Lactate, Serum/Plasma

Lactate (lactic acid) measures a substance your body produces when cells make energy, especially when oxygen supply is limited. It's usually cleared by the liver and kidneys.

bloodmmol/L · mg/dLAlso known as Lactic Acid, Blood Lactate, Serum Lactate

Drafted by LifeFrom’s medical AI · clinician review pending

Why it matters

Lactate rises when tissues aren't getting enough oxygen or when clearance is reduced, so it can be a helpful marker of how well your body is meeting its energy and oxygen needs. It's often used in acute care settings.

If it runs high

A higher lactate can follow intense exercise but can also signal that tissues aren't receiving enough oxygen or that clearance is reduced, which may need prompt evaluation depending on the situation. Your clinician interprets it with your clinical picture.

If it runs low

Lower values are generally not a concern.

What to aim for

A typical resting range is roughly 0.5 to 2.2 mmol/L, though it varies with activity and collection. Your clinician can interpret your value.

Sources

  1. Lactic Acid Test · MedlinePlus
  2. Lactic Acid (Lactate) Test · Cleveland Clinic

Educational context only, not medical advice or a diagnosis. Reference ranges vary by lab, age and sex; always discuss your results with a clinician.